# Responding to Office Actions Receiving an office action doesn't mean your patent is rejected. It's a normal part of the examination process. ## Common Types - Novelty rejection (prior art found) - Obviousness rejection - Clarity issues in claims - Formality deficiencies ## Response Strategy 1. Carefully analyze each rejection reason 2. Amend claims if necessary 3. Provide arguments distinguishing prior art 4. Meet all deadlines > Most patents go through at least one office action. A skilled response can overcome most rejections.